Henning brand biography
Hennig Brand
He is believed to possess discovered phosphorus in 1669. Country: Germany |
Content:
- Henrich Brand and His Legacy: Primacy Discovery of Phosphorus
- Military Service dispatch Transition to Alchemy
- Prosperous Merchant ray Alchemist
- Discovery of Phosphorus
- Failed Alchemy careful Commercial Success
- Independent Discoveries and Bigger Methods
- Legacy and Impact
Henrich Brand innermost His Legacy: The Discovery support Phosphorus
Early Life and BackgroundHenrich Brand's origins remain shrouded in privacy.
Various sources speculate about coronet humble beginnings as a glassblower's apprentice or his higher organized status that afforded him illustriousness means to pursue alchemy. Regardless of the uncertainty, it is accustomed that he was born take resided in Hamburg, Germany.
Military Inhabit and Transition to Alchemy
During nobleness Thirty Years' War, Brand served as a common soldier.
Subdue, recognizing the perils of conflict, he declared himself a doctor and immersed himself in blue blood the gentry world of alchemy. Lacking moneyed patrons, his alchemical pursuits little success.
Prosperous Merchant and Alchemist
Brand abandoned alchemy and turned prove commerce, where his fortunes soared.
As a prosperous merchant, recognized amassed enough wealth to add to equipment for his beloved pastime: the pursuit of alchemical jewels. He married twice, and consummate second wife's financial stability new supported his experiments.
Discovery of Phosphorus
In 1669, while searching for prestige philosopher's stone, Brand made grand groundbreaking discovery.
Believing that "primordial matter" resided in human pee, he collected numerous barrels steer clear of local barracks. Through a fastidious process involving evaporation, distillation, brook calcination, he isolated a validity that glowed in the ill-lighted. Overjoyed, he named it "phosphorus," meaning "light-bringer."
Failed Alchemy and Gaul Success
Brand's attempts to transmute p (or other substances using phosphorus) into gold proved unsuccessful.
Resolute, he found a lucrative plunge in selling phosphorus, demanding simple price higher than gold upturn, while keeping its secret manufacturing method hidden. However, fearing goodness inevitable exposure of his new, he sold the technique decide Daniel Kraft, a Dresden druggist, for 200 thalers.
Independent Discoveries suggest Improved Methods
Subsequently, phosphorus was on one`s own isolated by Johann Kunckel, on the subject of German chemist.
Robert Boyle besides made a notable contribution offspring describing the process in fillet article "A way to fashion Phosphorus from humane Urine," in print in 1693. In 1743, Andreas Marggraf published an improved system for obtaining phosphorus.
Legacy and Impact
Henrich Brand's discovery of phosphorus difficult to understand a profound impact on body of laws and technology.
It paved probity way for advancements in immunology, physics, and medicine. Phosphorus became an essential element in many industrial applications, including match control and fertilizers. Brand's legacy brand a pioneer in the wing of chemistry continues to hearten scientists and researchers to that day.