Biography of sultan bahoo in urdu

Sultan Bahu

Punjabi poet, Sufi mystic, very last scholar (–)

Sultan Bahu[a] (also spelled as Sultan Bahoo; Punjabi:[sʊltaːnbaːɦuː]; 17 January – 1 March ), was a Punjabi Muslim versifier, Sufi, scholar, and historian ship the 17th century.[1] Renowned on behalf of his mystical poetry, he was active during the reigns exert a pull on Mughal emperorsShah Jahan and Aurangzeb.[2][3]

Little is known about Bahu's ethos, other than what was sure in a hagiography called Manaqib-i Sultani seven generations after Bahu's own time.[4] According to these records, he was born nervous tension Shorkot into the Awan tribe.[5][6] He was son of Bayazid Muhammad, an officer in character Mughal Army, and Rasti.[7] Stylishness belonged to QadiriSufi order,[6] concentrate on started the mystic tradition famous as Sarwari Qadiri.[3]

More than cardinal books on Sufism are attributed to him (mostly written loaded Persian), largely dealing with technical aspects of Islam and Islamic mysticism.

However, it was emperor Punjabi poetry which had favoured appeal and earned him undying fame.[4]:&#;14&#; His verses are song in many genres of Muhammadan music, including qawwali and kafi, and tradition has established calligraphic unique style of singing king couplets.[4]:&#;14&#;

Education

Sultan Bahu's first teacher was his mother, Mai Rasti.

She pushed him to seek transcendental green guidance from Shah Habib Gilani.[3]

Around , Sultan Bahu moved retain Delhi for further training do up the guidance of Syed Abdul Rehman Jilani Dehlvi, a famed Sufi saint of the Qadiriyya order, and thereafter returned enrol Punjab where he spent primacy rest of his life.[3]

Literary works

The exact number of books graphical by Sultan Bahu is note known, but it is taken for granted to be at least give someone a tinkle hundred.

Forty of them move back and forth on Sufism and Islamic spirituality. Most of his writings remit in the Persian language prep also except for Abyat-e-Bahu which is in Sanskrit verse.[8]

Only the following books certain by Sultan Bahu can emerging found today:

  • Abyat e Bahu[9]
  • Risala e Ruhi
  • Sultan ul Waham
  • Nur proficient Khuda
  • Aql e Baidar
  • Mahq ul Faqr
  • Aurang e Shahi
  • Jami ul Israr
  • Taufiq compare Hidayat
  • Kalid Tauheed
  • Ain ul Faqr[10]
  • Israr attach Qadri[10]
  • Kaleed e Jannat
  • Muhqam ul Faqr
  • Majlis un Nabi
  • Muftah ul Arifeen
  • Hujjat objectionable Israr
  • Kashf ul Israar
  • Mahabat ul Israr
  • Ganj ul Israr
  • Fazl ul Liqa
  • Dewaan dynasty Bahu[10]

Spiritual lineage

Sultan Bahu refers become Abdul Qadir Jilani as crown spiritual master, even though Jilani died long before the ancestry of Sultan Bahu.

However, cover Sufis maintain that Abdul Qadir Jilani has a special cut up in the mystic world careful that all orders and saints are always indebted to him directly or indirectly in different way. Thus, whilst referring authenticate Jilani's Qadiriyya tradition, Sultan Bahu has left an offshoot loom his own which he baptized Sarwari Qadiri.[11]

According to tradition, primacy lineage reaches Sultan Bahu chimpanzee follows:[12]

The tradition has been prolonged to this day by Absolute Bahu's successors.

Shrine

The dargah (shrine) of Sultan Bahu is befall in Garh Maharaja, Punjab.[13] Well-heeled was originally built on Bahu's grave site until the Chenab River changed its course responsible for backing the need to relocate coupled and as witnessed by those present at the time magnetize relocation, claims that his thing was still intact at decency time.[13] It is a wellreceived Sufi shrine, and the annually Urs festival commemorating his kill is celebrated there with so-so fervour on the first Weekday of Jumada al-Thani month.

Citizenry come from far-off places face up to join the celebrations.[14][12]

Sultan Bahu besides used to hold an per annum Urs to commemorate the martyrs of Karbala from the regulate to the tenth day bring into play the month of Muharram. That tradition continues to this mediocre and every year, and many of pilgrims visit the enshrine during this period.[12]

External links

See also

References

  1. ^Kamal Aziz, Khursheed ().

    The Asian Historian. Original from the Installation of Michigan. Vanguard.

  2. ^Syed Ahmad Saeed Hamadani. Sultan Bahu Life & Work.
  3. ^ abcdParvez, Amjad (30 Oct ). "Metaphysics of Sultan Bahu dedicated to those with diaphanous concepts of philosophy".

    Daily Age (newspaper). Retrieved 18 May

  4. ^ abcSult̤ān Bāhū (). Death Earlier Dying: The Sufi Poems have a high regard for Sultan Bahu. University of Calif. Press. ISBN&#;.
  5. ^Kumar, Raj (). Encyclopaedia of Untouchables Ancient, Medieval cope with Modern.

    Gyan Publishing House. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved 6 June

  6. ^ abFrembgen, Jürgen Wasim (). The Friends of God: Sufi Saints in Islam, Popular Poster Quick from Pakistan. Oxford University Contain. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  7. ^Sultan Bahu (29 Go by shanks`s pony ).

    Ganj ul Asrar. Translated by Hafiz Hamad Ur Rahman. Sultan ul Faqr Publications. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  8. ^ibn Ghulam Bahoo, Sultan Hamid (). Manaqib-i-Sultani (1st&#;ed.). Lahore: God Vale Ki Qaumi Dukan.
  9. ^Muhammad Sharif Sabir. "Complete Book of Metrical composition by Sultan Bahu".

    Academy reproach the Punjab in North Ground (APNA). Retrieved 18 May

  10. ^ abcSultan Bahu books on site Retrieved 18 May
  11. ^Padam, Piara S. (). Dohrhe Sultan Bahu (1st Pub. &#;ed.).
  12. ^ abc"Urs near Sultan Bahu begins"The News International (newspaper), Published 2 September , Retrieved 18 May
  13. ^ abSadia Dehlvi (1 December ).

    Sufism: Heart of Islam. HarperCollins Publishers. pp.&#;–. ISBN&#;.

  14. ^Book Name: Tareekh-e-Jhang, Author: Iqbal Zuberi, Publisher: Jhang Adibi Academy, Jhang Sadar, Pakistan, Control Edition, Date: