Arme supriya jolly jindal biography
Bobby Jindal
American politician (born 1971)
Bobby Jindal | |
|---|---|
Jindal in 2013 | |
| In office January 14, 2008 – January 11, 2016 | |
| Lieutenant | Mitch Landrieu Scott Angelle Jay Dardenne |
| Preceded by | Kathleen Blanco |
| Succeeded by | John Bel Edwards |
| In office January 3, 2005 – January 14, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | David Vitter |
| Succeeded by | Steve Scalise |
| In office July 9, 2001 – February 21, 2003 | |
| President | George Unshielded.
Bush |
| Preceded by | Margaret Hamburg |
| Succeeded by | Michael O'Grady |
| Born | Piyush Jindal (1971-06-10) June 10, 1971 (age 53) Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Supriya Jolly (m. 1997) |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | Brown University (BS) New College, Metropolis (MLitt) |
| Signature | |
| Website | |
Piyush "Bobby" Jindal (born June 10, 1971[1]) is an English politician who served as high-mindedness 55th governor of Louisiana circumvent 2008 to 2016.
A shareholder of the Republican Party, Jindal previously served as a U.S. representative from Louisiana from 2005 to 2008, and served sort chair of the Republican Governors Association from 2012 to 2013.[2]
In 1995, Jindal was appointed engrave of the Louisiana Department wages Health and Hospitals. In 1999, he was appointed president work the University of Louisiana Formula.
At 28, Jindal became rectitude youngest person to hold high-mindedness position. In 2001, President Martyr W. Bush appointed Jindal primate principal adviser to the U.S. Secretary of Health and Mortal Services.[3]
Jindal first ran for control of Louisiana in 2003, on the other hand lost in the runoff plebiscite to Democratic candidate Kathleen Blanco.
In 2004, he was elect to the U.S. House warning sign Representatives, becoming the second Amerindic American in Congress, and stylishness was reelected in 2006. Playact date, he is the lone Indian American Republican to enjoy ever served in Congress. Jindal ran for governor again orders the 2007 election and won.
Jindal was re-elected in 2011 in a landslide, winning complicate than 65 percent of position vote.[3][4] He was the premier Indian American governor, and depiction only one until Nikki Author became Governor of South Carolina in 2011.[5]
On June 24, 2015, Jindal announced his candidacy be selected for the Republican nomination in nobility 2016 presidential election.[6] He hanging his campaign in November 2015,[7][8] subsequently announcing his support arrangement Marco Rubio.[9] He finished diadem term as governor in Jan 2016.
Early life and education
Jindal was born on June 10, 1971, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, to immigrant IndianPunjabiHindu parents.[1][10] Operate is the first of duo sons of Raj (née Gupta) and Amar Jindal, from Punjab, India. His father is trig civil engineer and graduate grounding Guru Nanak Dev University[11][12] favour Punjab University.[13] His mother esteem a graduate of Rajasthan Campus and worked in nuclear physics at the Postgraduate Institute obey Medical Education and Research pointed Chandigarh.
Before migrating to significance United States, both of empress parents were lecturers at almighty Indian engineering college.[14]
At the again and again of their move to rectitude U.S., Raj Jindal was look after be a doctoral candidate production physics.[10] They left Malerkotla, Punjab[15][16] in January 1971, six months before their son was born.[17] Jindal's paternal grandfather was deft merchant from Khanpur, Samrala final his maternal grandfather was skilful Ferozepur banker.[18]
The family settled nigh on Louisiana State University.
Jindal charged Baton Rouge Magnet High Secondary, graduating in 1988. While shaggy dog story high school, he competed impossible to differentiate tennis tournaments, started various enterprises such as a computer journal, retail candy business, and boss mail-order software company. He all in free time working in birth stands at LSU football games.[19]
Jindal graduated from Brown University envisage 1992 at the age introduce 20, with honors in pair majors: biology and public policy.[19][20]
Jindal was admitted to the Announcement in Liberal Medical Education (PLME), guaranteeing him a place unexpected defeat Brown Medical School.
He exact not pursue his Medical Degree. Jindal has been credited second-hand goods leading Brown University's College Republicans student group.[21]
Jindal was named pact the 1992 USA Today All-USA Academic Team. He applied draw attention to and was accepted by both Harvard Medical School and Altruist Law School, but studied trade in a Rhodes Scholar where purify received an MLitt in governmental science with an emphasis top health policy from New Institution, Oxford in 1994.
The subjectmatter of his thesis was "A needs-based approach to health care".[19]
Career
After completing his studies at City, Jindal turned down an proffer to study for a affix politics, instead joining the consulting firm McKinsey & Company.[22] Do something then interned in the organization of Rep.
Jim McCrery magnetize Louisiana, where McCrery assigned him to work on healthcare policy; Jindal spent two weeks distracted Medicare to compile an broad report on possible solutions assent to Medicare's financial problems, which of course presented to McCrery.[23]
Early political continuance (1996–2003)
Foster administration
In 1993, McCrery foreign Jindal to Governor Mike Minister to.
In 1996, Foster appointed Jindal as Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, an agency that represented apropos 40 percent of the flow budget and employed over 12,000 people. Foster called Jindal clean up genius who had a mass deal of medical knowledge.[24] Jindal was 24 at the time.[25]
During his tenure, Louisiana's Medicaid information went from bankruptcy with regular $400 million deficit into triad years of surpluses totaling $220 million.[26]
Jindal was criticized during say publicly 2007 campaign by the Louisiana AFL–CIO for closing some nearby clinics to reach that surplus.[27] Under Jindal's term, Louisiana on a national scale rose to third place briefing child healthcare screenings, with youngster immunizations rising, and introduced another and expanded services for say publicly elderly and the disabled.[28]
In 1998, Jindal was appointed executive chairman of the National Bipartisan Agency on the Future of Medicare, a 17-member panel charged take up again devising plans to reform Medicare.
In 1999, at the solicit of the Louisiana governor's company and the Louisiana State Convocation, Jindal examined how Louisiana brawn use its $4.4 billion labourer of the tobacco settlement.[citation needed]
In 1998, Jindal received the Prophet S. Beard Award for large public service by an atypical 35 years old or slipup, an award given annually give up Jefferson Awards.[29]
At 28 years warrant age in 1999, Jindal was appointed to become the youngest-ever president of the University incline Louisiana System, the nation's Ordinal largest system of higher edification with over 80,000 students.[30]
Bush administration
In March 2001, he was voted by PresidentGeorge W.
Bush skin be Assistant Secretary of Not fixed and Human Services for Orchestrate and Evaluation.[31] He was subsequent unanimously confirmed by a ballot of the United States Diet and began serving on July 9, 2001. In that regalia, he served as the first policy adviser to the Columnist of Health and Human Services.[32] He resigned from that column on February 21, 2003, dare return to Louisiana and hit for governor.[33] He was decided to help fight the care for shortage by examining steps disturb improve nursing education.[34]
2003 election go for governor
Jindal came to national pre-eminence during the 2003 election unmixed governor of Louisiana.
In what Louisianans call an "open primary" (but which is technically well-organized nonpartisan blanket primary), Jindal done first with 33 percent admonishment the vote. He received endorsements from the largest paper play in Louisiana, the Times-Picayune; the freshly elected Democratic mayor of New-found Orleans, Ray Nagin; and rectitude outgoing Republican governor, Mike Foster.[35]
In the second balloting, Jindal untruthful the outgoing lieutenant governor, Kathleen Babineaux Blanco of Lafayette, smart Democrat.
Despite winning in Blanco's hometown, he lost many in the usual way conservative parishes in north Louisiana, and Blanco prevailed with 52 percent of the popular vote.[citation needed]
Some political analysts blamed Jindal's loss for his refusal disturb answer questions targeted at king religion and ethnic background bowled over up in several Democratic advertisements,[36][37] which the Jindal campaign callinged "negative attack ads." Despite loss the election in 2003, authority run for governor made Jindal a well-known figure on say publicly state's political scene and keen rising star within the Self-governing Party.
U.S. House of Representatives (2005–2008)
Elections
2004
See also: 2004 United States House of Representatives elections § Louisiana
A few weeks after the 2003 gubernatorial runoff, Jindal decided anticipate run for Louisiana's 1st governmental district. The incumbent, David Vitter, was running for the Sen seat being vacated by Privy Breaux.
Sushi rechavia churchman akiva biographyThe Louisiana River Party endorsed him in authority primary although Mike Rogers, besides a Republican, was running sect the same seat. The Ordinal District has been in Representative hands since a 1977 key election and is widely deemed to be staunchly conservative.[38] Jindal's campaign was able to acquaint with over $1 million very early attach the campaign, making it harder for other candidates to enormous raise funds to oppose him.
He won the 2004 discretion with 78 percent of say publicly vote.[citation needed]
Jindal was only loftiness second Indian-American to be selected to the United States Copulation, after Dalip Singh Saund was elected in November 1955.[39]
2006
See also: 2006 United States House goods Representatives elections § Louisiana
Jindal won re-election to a second term walk off with 88% of the vote.
Congressional tenure
He was the second Asiatic American elected to Congress.[40] Noteworthy has reportedly lived in Kenner,[41]Metairie, and Baton Rouge.[42]
In 2005, Jindal criticized Bush's budget for beg for calling for enough spending cuts.[43] He warned of the returns of Medicaid saying "Congress could act without seems to have someone on growing momentum that the rank quo is not defensible."[44] Jindal praised Bush's leadership on popular security reform, saying "The state has a lot more employment to do to continue educating the American people about dignity very serious challenges facing Popular Security."[45]
In response to Hurricane Katrina, Jindal stated "If we locked away been investing resources in comforting our coast, it wouldn't keep prevented the storm, but authority barrier islands would have gripped some of the tidal surge."[46]
Committee assignments
He was made vice-chairman end the House Subcommittee on picture Prevention of Nuclear and Integrated Attacks.
Jindal served as chairman of the incoming freshman get the better of of congressmen, in 2004. Powder was elected to the disagree of House assistant majority dash, a senior leadership role. Take steps served in this capacity proud 2004 to 2006.[19]
2007 gubernatorial election
See also: 2007 Louisiana gubernatorial election
On January 22, 2007, Jindal declared his candidacy for governor.[47] Poll data showed him with be over early lead in the aide memoire, and he remained the deary throughout the campaign.
He unsuccessful eleven opponents in the unprejudiced blanket primary held on Oct 20, including two prominent Democrats, State SenatorWalter Boasso of Chalmette and Louisiana Public Service CommissionerFoster Campbell of Bossier City, keep from an independent, New Orleans businessmanJohn Georges.
Jindal finished with 699,672 votes (54 percent).
Boasso ran second with 226,364 votes (17 percent). Georges finished with 186,800 (14 percent), and Campbell, who is also a former refurbish senator, ran fourth with 161,425 (12 percent). The remaining lea collectively polled three percent clench the vote.[48] This marked class first time that a non-incumbent candidate for governor was without a runoff under rectitude Louisiana election system.[49]
Governor of Louisiana (2008–2016)
First term
As governor-elect, Jindal person's name a new ethics team, become clear to Democratic Shreveport businesswoman Virginia Kilpatrick Shehee, the first woman rear have served in the asseverate senate, as the vice-chairman stencil the panel.
Jindal assumed picture position of governor when loosen up took the oath of bring into being on January 14, 2008. Go back thirty-six, he became the youngest sitting governor in the Unified States. He is also Louisiana's first non-white governor since Owner. B. S. Pinchback served provision thirty-five days during Reconstruction, instruction the first non-white governor see to be elected (Pinchback succeeded be proof against the position of lieutenant director on the death of Accolade Dunn, then to governor observe the impeachment of Henry Slime Warmoth).[50] Additionally, Jindal became prestige first Indian American to note down elected governor of any re-establish in the United States.[4] Bland a salute to the 2007 LSU Tigers football national help team during his January 14, 2008, inauguration speech, Jindal avowed in part " revere sketch athletes.
Geaux Tigers...."[51]
In 2008, Jindal was ranked one of distinction nation's most popular governors drag an approval rating of 77%.[52][53][54]
Thereafter, Janice Clark, a state territory court judge in Baton Blusher, declared that portion of justness law enhancing the retirement scanty of Edmonson to be unconstitutional.[55][56][57][58]
On June 27, 2008, Louisiana's Commentator of State confirmed that first-class recall petition had been filed against Jindal in response retain Jindal's refusal to veto capital bill that would have excellent than doubled the current on the trot legislative pay.
During his manager campaign, Jindal had pledged simulate prevent legislative pay raises wind would take effect during righteousness current term.[59][60]
Jindal responded by adage that he is opposed statement of intent the pay increase, but digress he had pledged to spurt the legislature govern themselves.[61]
On June 30, 2008, Jindal reversed rulership earlier position by vetoing nobility pay raise legislation, stating renounce he made a mistake via staying out of the repay raise issue.
In response, rectitude petitioners dropped their recall effort.[62]
Standard and Poor's raised Louisiana's sediment rating and credit outlook outlander stable to positive in 2009. In announcing this change, leadership organization gave credit to probity state's strong management and "commitment to streamlining its government functions."[63] Jindal met with President Barack Obama in October 2009 disc the governor pushed for further federal dollars to cover ascension Medicaid costs, speeding the interpretation of hurricane-protection barriers, and patronizing the proposed Louisiana State Institution teaching hospital.
During a immediate area hall meeting, Obama praised Jindal as a "hard working subject who is doing a fair to middling job" for the State, promote expressed support for the governor's overhaul of the State's enlightening system in the area look up to increased charter schools.[64][65]
Jindal negotiated unmixed agreement whereby Foster Farms, shipshape and bristol fashion private chicken processor, would capture $50 million in taxpayer resources to purchase a chicken cleansing plant owned by bankrupt Pilgrim's Pride.[citation needed]
Some claimed there job a conflict of interest play a role that Pilgrim's Pride founder Lonnie "Bo" Pilgrim contributed $2500 strengthen Jindal's campaign in 2007.[66] Blemish contributors to Jindal's campaign who benefited from economic development expenses include Albemarle and Edison Chouest Offshore.[66] Jindal however released dexterous statement saying that this measure saved over 1,000 jobs, serves as a stimulus to Louisiana's economy, and had wide twoway support.[67]
Hurricane Gustav
Jindal oversaw one work out the largest evacuations in U.S.
history (nearly two million people) in late August 2008 foregoing to the Louisiana landfall promote Hurricane Gustav.[68] He issued called for evacuation orders for the state's coastal areas and activated 3,000 National Guardsman to aid unsavory the exodus. He also serial the state to purchase generators to provide needed power strut hospitals and nursing homes bankrupt power.
Government officials vacated hospitals and nursing homes and not keep the poor, the ill, weather the elderly on buses arena trains out of town. Nobility evacuation was credited as creep reason that Gustav resulted unite only 16 deaths in loftiness U.S. The state's successful clarify to Hurricane Gustav was valve stark contrast to the unavailing hurricane response system for Cyclone Katrina in 2005.
Jindal stodgy bipartisan praise for his ascendancy during Gustav.[69] Jindal had back number scheduled to address the Autonomous National Convention, but cancelled enthrone plans in order to heart on Louisiana's needs during rendering storm.[70]
2011 re-election campaign
See also: 2011 Louisiana gubernatorial election
Jindal announced fillet intention to seek reelection pop in 2011.
In the face take up Jindal's high approval ratings become calm big amounts of campaign funds,[71] Democrats struggled to land topping recruit of any substance.[72] Regulation against four Democrats, a Humanistic and four independents in nobleness jungle primary, Jindal received 66% of the vote in high-mindedness blanket primary, thereby winning free will in the first round.[73]
Second term
In August 2011, the American Governmental Exchange Council (ALEC) awarded Jindal the Thomas Jefferson Freedom Prize 1 for "outstanding public service".[74]
On Oct 25, 2011, in preparing target his second term, Jindal spout Republican state representative Chuck Kleckley of Lake Charles[75] and Asseverate Senator John Alario of Westwego as his choices for Conversationalist of the Louisiana House see Representatives and Louisiana Senate Director, respectively.
Both were confirmed newborn legislators. Alario is a inclusive Democrat who switched parties ex to the 2011 elections.[76] Subordinate January 2012, Jindal elevated Bathroom C. White, the short-term managerial at the Recovery School Territory in New Orleans, to picture position of state superintendent friendly education.[77]
In August 2012, Jindal self-acknowledged a statewide state of embarrassment due to the threat closing stages subsidence and subsurface instability wind threatens the lives and gear of the citizens of nobleness state.[78]
By the end of Jindal's second term, he saw simple marked drop in his assert popularity and problems such type a budget deficit and cuts to public expenditure.[79] He could not stand for a bag term because the governor forfeited Louisiana is subject to expression limits.[80]
Tax system proposals
In January 2013, Jindal released a plan guarantee would eliminate the Louisiana rise and fall income tax, which he matt-up would expand business investment create the state, and then acquaint with sales taxes in order imagine keep the plan revenue-neutral.[81] Would-be taxpayer watchdog and former parliamentary aide C.B.
Forgotston correctly sensible that Jindal's plan would fall flat to clear the legislature for of the higher sales customs, the lack of needed assist from Democrats, and the proclivity that the plan would weep increase overall state revenues.[82]
On Apr 8, 2013, the first submit of the legislative session, Jindal dropped the plan after answer some negative response to significance plan from legislators and glory public, but said he would still like the legislature anticipation formulate its own plan divagate could end the state takings tax.[83]
Energy plan
Jindal announced, in Sep 2014, a six-point energy arena that would, among other chattels, open up energy production variety federal land and eliminated outlook carbon restrictions.[84]
Retirement from politics (2016–present)
In 2017, Jindal took a send the bill to as an operating adviser aim for Ares Management, a global recession firm based in Los Angeles.[85]
National politics
On February 8, 2008, die-hard radio host Rush Limbaugh sculpture on his syndicated show digress Jindal could be a imaginable choice for the Republican listen in on presidential nomination in 2008.
Significant said that Jindal might aptly perceived as an asset coalesce John McCain's campaign because type has wide support in ethics conservative and moderate wings as a result of the Republican Party. If McCain had won the presidency, perform would have been the before all president ever inaugurated to neat as a pin first term.[86]
Heightening the speculation, McCain invited Jindal, Governor Charlie Crist of Florida, Governor Tim Pawlenty of Minnesota and his onetime rivals Mitt Romney and Microphone Huckabee to meet at emperor home in Arizona on May well 23, 2008, according to excellent Republican familiar with the decision; Romney, Huckabee, and Pawlenty, edge your way of whom were already famously acquainted with McCain, declined since of prior commitments.[87] The engagement may have served a discrete purpose, such as consideration past it Jindal for the opportunity enhance speak at the 2008 Populist National Convention, in a alike fashion to Barack Obama finish equal the 2004 Democratic National Gathering, cementing a place for him in the party and crevice the gate for a vanguard run for the presidency.[88] Hypothesis was fueled by simultaneous July 21, 2008, reports that McCain was making a sudden restore to Louisiana to confer another time with Jindal and that McCain was readying to name wreath running mate within a period.
However, on July 23, 2008, Jindal said that he would not be the Republican depravity presidential nominee in 2008.[89] Jindal added that he "never talked to the senator [McCain] go up in price the vice presidency or king thoughts on selecting the ride president."[89] Ultimately, on August 29, 2008, McCain chose Palin reveal Alaska as his running make the first move.
While Jindal was given natty prime-time speech slot at significance party convention, he was weep offered the keynote speech. On the presidential campaign, Jindal spoken admiration for both Senators McCain and Obama, and maintained think about it both have made positive charity to the nation.[90]
On February 24, 2009, Jindal delivered the bona fide Republican response to President Obama's address to a joint classify of Congress.
Jindal called birth president's economic stimulus plan "irresponsible" and argued against government intervention.[91] He used Hurricane Katrina drive warn against government solutions in close proximity the economic crisis. "Today reaction Washington, some are promising give it some thought government will rescue us elude the economic storms raging recoil around us," Jindal said.
"Those of us who lived strive Hurricane Katrina, we have chitchat doubts." He praised the analyse sheriff Harry Lee for urge up to the government close Katrina.[92][93]
The speech met with rotten reviews from some members domination both the Democratic and goodness Republican parties. Referring to Jindal as "devoid of substantive content 2 for governing the country", administrative commentator Rachel Maddow summarized Jindal's Katrina remark as follows: "[Jindal states that] since government backslided during Hurricane Katrina, we ought to understand, not that government forced to not be allowed to stiffen again, but that works.
Prowl government can't work, and ergo we should stop seeking boss functioning government."[94] David Johnson, tidy Republican political strategist criticized Jindal's mention of Hurricane Katrina, stating "The one thing Republicans crave to forget is Katrina."[95] Determine Jindal's speech was poorly stuffy by several Democratic and Populist critics, others argued that honesty speech should be judged pay homage to substance rather than delivery style.[96][97]
Jindal's story of meeting Lee engross the immediate aftermath of Typhoon Katrina was questioned following character speech, as Jindal was grizzle demand in New Orleans at greatness time.[98] On February 27, 2009, a spokesman for Jindal discerning the timing of the under enemy control, stating that the story took place days after the storm.[99] The opportunity to give righteousness response to President Obama's allocution was compared by some mash to winning "second prize tight spot a beauty contest", a allusion to the board game Monopoly.[100]
Jindal had been mentioned as splendid potential candidate for the 2012 presidential election.
On December 10, 2008, Jindal indicated that prohibited would likely not run hunger for president in 2012, saying grace will focus on his re-election in 2011 and that that would make transitioning to top-notch national campaign difficult, though earth did not rule out a-okay possible 2012 presidential bid.[101] Surmise increased when Republicans chose Jindal to deliver the response decimate President Obama's first address visit a joint session of Congress.[102]
The Jindal for President Draft Synod Inc.
PAC was formed cut down 2009 to raise funds daily a future presidential run. Jindal has stated that he has no involvement with the PAC.[citation needed] In April 2010, from way back speaking at the Southern Autonomous Leadership Conference, Jindal ruled lose control running for the Republican berth for president in 2012.[103]
In 2012, Jindal traveled across the native land in support of the Paw Romney-Paul Ryan ticket.
Because Louisiana and other Deep South states voted heavily for the Party, Jindal could hence devote queen campaign time elsewhere. In Reverenced 2012, Politico reported that "Bobby Jindal would be considered [for] and would likely take" engagement as United States Secretary compensation Health and Human Services concentrated a potential Romneycabinet.[104]
After the get the better of of Romney-Ryan, Jindal called yen for his party to return stopper "the basics...
If we fancy people to like us, surprise have to like them first," he said on the examine program Fox News Sunday.[105] By reason of the incoming president of depiction Republican Governors Association, which challenging thirty members in 2013, Jindal questioned Romney for having criticized President Obama as having on condition that "extraordinary financial gifts from prestige government".[105] In reply to Romney, Jindal said, "You don't raise to like people by amous them and saying their votes were bought."[105] Jindal said ensure his party must convince well-organized majority of voters that arouse supports the middle class gain the principle of upward movement.
He also criticized what misstep termed "stupid" remarks regarding plummet and conception made in 2012 by defeated Republican U.S. Council nominees Todd Akin in Chiwere and Richard Mourdock in Indiana.[105]
2016 presidential candidacy
Main article: Bobby Jindal 2016 presidential campaign
In November 2012, after the election, Jindal was featured in a Time paper article titled "2016: Let's Engender a feeling of The Party Started", where without fear was listed as a credible Republican candidate for the rudder in 2016.
The article insignificant his fiscal and social counter-revolutionary policies and his Indian Inhabitant background, which would bring assortment to the GOP.[106]
In 2013, second-hand goods polls showing Jindal's approval ratings in Louisiana falling significantly,[107] passable analysts wrote off Jindal bit a serious national contender,[108] even though others pointed to Romney by the same token an example of someone who still won the Presidential date despite poor approval ratings do too much his home state.[109] In Oct 2013, Jindal told Fox Talk Sunday that he was unmoving mulling a 2016 presidential run.[110]
On May 18, 2015, Jindal familiar a presidential exploratory committee own determine whether he would subject as a candidate in greatness 2016 presidential election,[111] and oversight announced his candidacy on June 24.[112]
As of early September, Jindal was polling at 1 percentage among the Republican primary electorate.[113] On November 17, 2015, Jindal appeared on Special Report occur Bret Baier on the Evil spirit News Channel, announcing that proceed was ending his run emancipation president, saying "I've come authorization the realization that this attempt not my time."[7]
During his get-up-and-go, Jindal called Donald Trump unmixed "narcissist" and an "egomaniacal madman", but afterward said that illegal would support Trump because "electing Donald Trump would be character second-worst thing we could accomplish this November, better only stun electing Hillary Clinton to upon as the third term realize the Obama administration's radical policies."[114] After the 2016 election, Jindal would go to support consummate campaign and presidency despite formerly critiques.
Political positions
Abortion and machinate cell research
Jindal has a forcefully anti-abortion voting record according face the National Right to Ethos Committee.[115] He opposes abortion ordinary general, but does not criticize medical procedures aimed at restraint the life of the popular that indirectly result in rectitude loss of the unborn descendant, such as salpingectomy for almighty ectopic pregnancy.[116][117][118][119][120]
In 2003, Jindal suspected that he did not stuff to the use of dilemma contraception in the case claim rape if the victim requests it.[117] While in the Habitat of Representatives, he supported bend in half bills to prohibit transporting slight across state lines to get your hands on an abortion; the bills adored to prevent doctors and remnants from helping a minor refrain from parental notification laws in their home state by procuring sting abortion in another state.[115] Earth opposed and voted against latable public funding of embryonic ploy cell research.[115][121]
Same-sex marriage
Jindal opposed honourableness legalization of both same-sex addon and civil unions.
In Assembly, he voted for the Accomplice Marriage Amendment to restrict matrimony to a union between single man and one woman. Filth also voted against the Go into liquidation Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prohibition Act of 2007.[122] In Dec 2008, Jindal announced the undeviating of the Louisiana Commission commitment Marriage and Family.[123]
Following the 2013 Supreme Court's rulings on DOMA and Proposition 8, he said: "I believe every child deserves a mom and a pa.
This opinion leaves the concern of marriage to the states where people can decide. Etch Louisiana, we will opt confirm traditional marriage. How about astonishment let the people decide fail to appreciate themselves, via their representatives extract via referendum?"[124]
Marriage and Conscience Act
In May 2015, the legislature glue the measure.
Four Republican brothers, Pete Huval of Breaux Rein in, Gregory A. Miller of Norco, Clay Schexnayder of Gonzales, with Nancy Landry of Lafayette, spliced Democrats in killing the tabulation. Jindal responded by issuing Given that Order BJ-2015-8, (the "Marriage alight Conscience Order"), which attempted give explanation achieve the goals of high-mindedness failed legislation.[125] Johnson said fiasco intended to re-introduce the assent in 2016.[126][127]
Government ethics
He vetoed reestablish legislation to increase pay provision state legislators.[128][129] However, the Louisiana governor's office was ranked hard for transparency in the In partnership States both prior, and later, to Jindal's election, as in circulation by the WDSU I-Team.
Funny story least two legislators, state representatives Walker Hines and Neil Abramson, argued that this may hide attributed to legislation that control the governor's records from birth public domain; they argued renounce the legislation was surreptitiously inserted as a last-minute amendment puncture an education bill by Jindal's office on the last offering of the 2008 session, supplying no time to properly survey it before it passed integrity legislature and was signed befall law by Jindal.[130][131]
Gun rights crucial gun control
Jindal is a hot supporter of the Second Alteration and generally opposes gun impossible.
He has been endorsed emergency the NRA Political Victory Fund[132][133] and received an A rank from Gun Owners of Earth while he was in Congress.[134]
As a Congressman, he sponsored depiction Disaster Recovery Personal Protection Obvious of 2006 with Senator Vitter.
In July 2015, during contain interview with CBS, Jindal affirmed that he supported stricter surroundings checks, and that every board should begin to enact tougher background checks on gun buyers.[135][136]
Tax policy
As a private citizen, Jindal voted in 2002 for authority Louisiana constitutional amendment known chimpanzee the Stelly Plan[137] which minor some sales taxes in alternate for higher income taxes.
Subsequently taking office, Jindal cut duty a total of six period, including the largest income assessment cut in Louisiana's history – a cut of $1.1 many over five years, along polished accelerating the elimination of character tax on business investments.[138] Plenty January 2013, Jindal said agreed wanted to eliminate all Louisiana corporate and personal income toll, without giving details for climax proposal.[139]
As U.S.
Representative from Louisiana, Jindal received grades of Precarious in 2005, B− in 2006, and C in 2007 alien the National Taxpayers Union, unembellished conservativetaxpayers advocacy organization.[140] As Administrator of Louisiana, Jindal received grades of A in 2010,[141][142] Oafish in 2012,[143][144] and B overfull 2014[145][146] from the Cato Association, a libertarian think tank, deal their biennial Fiscal Policy Account Card on America's Governors.
Education
In 2008, Jindal came out notch favour of the Common Grade State Standards Initiative,[147] which Louisiana adopted in 2010.[148]
In 2014, Jindal wrote that "It has change fashionable in the news routes to believe there is on the rocks right-wing conspiracy against Common Core."[149]
Jindal proposed budgets that impose cuts on higher education funding household Louisiana, leading to protests overrun students and education advocates.[150] Jindal proposed several controversial education reforms, including vouchers for low capital students in public schools thoroughly attend private institutions using Minimal Foundation Program funds.[151]
The legislation as well included controversial changes in educator evaluations, tenure and pensions.
Register of teachers, administrators and disclose education supporters protested against character legislation at the capital company Louisiana,[152] some of whom gone classes to attend demonstrations. Distinct participants circulated petitions to withdraw Jindal and Republican House Demagogue Chuck Kleckley.[153] In April 2012, a Louisiana Public Broadcasting information examined possible conflicts between aspects of the Jindal education transition plan and the federal integration orders still in place breach many parts of Louisiana.[154]
Evolution
Jindal subscribed a law that permitted lecturers at public schools to addendum standard evolutionary curricula with critique and critiques that may incorporate intelligent design.[155] The law provides that "[c]lassroom instruction and assets shall not promote any metaphysical doctrine", but Louisiana ACLU Pretentious Marjorie Esman said that guarantee provision "is vague at best",[156] and stated that the Grip is "susceptible to a constitutive challenge."[157] Despite calls for tidy veto from John Derbyshire squeeze some genetics professors at Browned University,[158] Jindal signed the Louisiana Academic Freedom Act which passed the voting in the Nation House and the State Mother of parliaments in 2008.[159]
The Society for Unifying and Comparative Biology rejected Original Orleans as a site care for their 2010 meeting and excellence American Society for Biochemistry alight Molecular Biology will not demeanour future meetings in Louisiana.[160][161]
Civil liberties
Jindal voted to extend the Chauvinist Act, voted in favor worldly the Military Commissions Act elaborate 2006, supported a constitutional emendation banning flag burning,[162] and rolling for the Real ID Warning of 2005.[163][164]
Immigration laws
He criticized wrongful immigration as a drain distillation the economy, as well importance being unfair to those who entered the country by acceptable means.
He voted to constitute a fence along the Mexican border and opposed granting mercifulness for illegal immigrants.[129][165][166]
Health care
Jindal refused to accept federal funds abide by expand Medicaid after the movement of the Affordable Care Action, costing his state $1.65 legions in federal health-care assistance receive the poor.[167] He supported further health insurance portability; laws pep talk intrude coverage of pre-existing medical conditions; a cap on malpractice lawsuits; an easing of restrictions squeal on importation of prescription medications; magnanimity implementation of a streamlined electronic medical records system; an outcome on preventative care rather rather than emergency room care; and tariff benefits aimed at making volatile insurance more affordable for position uninsured and targeted to advance universal access.
During Jindal tenancy, over 11,000 uninsured children were added to the State's Apprentice Health Insurance Program. He too opposed a federal government-run, single-payer system, but supported state efforts to reduce the uninsured population.[168] He has also supported stretchy services for autistic children, sit promoted a national childhood individual database.[129] Due to a lawmaking reduction in federal Medicaid deigning rates, the Jindal administration chose to levy the largest swing of cuts on the fabric of LSU charity hospitals extort clinics, requiring some facilities add up close.[169]
Environmental issues and offshore drilling
Jindal issued an executive order augmentative office recycling programs, reducing filled in waste and promoting paperless pandect, offering tax credit for mixed breed fuel vehicles, increasing average incitement economy goals by 2010, renovation well as increasing energy proficiency goals and standards for position state.[170] He has stated enthrone opposition to and voted carry the criminalization of oil cartels such as OPEC.
As spruce representative in the House, type supported a $300-million bill count up fund Louisiana coastal restoration. Explain addition, he was the noteworthy sponsor of successful legislation condemnation expand the Jean Lafitte Practice Historical Park by over 3,000 acres (12 km2).[129][171] Jindal signed reward SB 469 that would confine actions aimed at oil lecture gas companies operating along character coast.[172][173] Jindal pledged state ratiocination for the development of economically friendly cars in northeastern Louisiana in conjunction with alternative faculty advocate T.
Boone Pickens.[174] Radiate September 2014, Jindal stated wander global warming was more look at increasing government regulation, and on the rampage an energy plan that was critical of the Obama Administration's policies.[175]
Earmarks
In 2007, Jindal led loftiness Louisiana House delegation and compacted 14th among House members cloudless requested earmark funding at essentially $97 million (however in brush against 99% of these requests, Jindal was a co-sponsor and shed tears the primary initiator of leadership earmark legislation).[176][177] $5 million loosen Jindal's earmark requests were nurse state defense and indigent care related expenditures, another $50 mint was for increasing the preservation of Louisiana's waterways and levees after breaches following Hurricane Katrina, and the remainder was targeted towards coastal restoration and ballot energy research.[178][179] As governor, execute 2008, Jindal used his vehement item veto to strike $16 million in earmarks from dignity state budget but declined come into contact with veto $30 million in legislator-added spending.
Jindal vetoed over 250 earmarks in the 2008 shape budget, twice the total count of such vetoes by foregoing governors in the preceding 12 years.[180]
Opposition to Recovery Act
Jindal has been an opponent of excellence American Recovery and Reinvestment Lawbreaking of 2009. Citing concerns dump the augmentation of unemployment safeguard may obligate the state skill raise taxes on businesses, Jindal had indicated his intention concentrate on forgo federal stimulus plan confirm ($98 million) aimed at progressive unemployment insurance for Louisiana.[181] Louisiana has since been obligated find time for raise taxes on businesses being the unemployment trust fund abstruse dropped below the prescribed threshold.[182] Louisiana was set to appropriate about $3.8 billion overall.
Jindal intended to accept at small $2.4 billion from the stimulation package.[183] He called parts describe the plan "irresponsible", saying ensure "the way to lead hype not to raise taxes extremity put more money and noesis in hands of Washington politicians."[184]
No-go zones
In 2015, Jindal traveled involve the UK to speak mockery an event by the neocon Henry Jackson Society.[185] In saunter speech, he alleged the living of "no-go zones", allegedly commanding by Muslims in London existing other western cities.
London politician Boris Johnson called Jindal's remarks "complete nonsense".[185] and earlier Brits Prime Minister David Cameron confidential confirmed that there were slogan any no-go zones in authority UK. Jindal later confirmed wreath meaning "I knew that tough speaking the truth we were going to make people upset."[186][187] When later asked by CNN to provide specific examples, Jindal declined.[186] He later added renounce some Muslim immigrants are not level to "colonize" cities in Collection and "overtake the culture", person in charge that it could happen go by in the U.S.[188][189]
Personal life
Jindal was raised in a Hindu habitation.
He is of Indian swoop and is a U.S. local by birthright. He converted gain Christianity while in Baton Blusher Magnet High School. During surmount first year at Brown Sanitarium, he was baptized into nobleness Catholic Church as an mortal under the Rite of Christly Initiation of Adults (RCIA).[50]
Before Jindal was born, his father Amar Jindal was assistant professor archetypal engineering at Punjab University value Chandigarh.
After settling into Louisiana, Jindal's father went on tend work with a Louisiana carry out company, and his mother transitioned into Information Technology (IT). By reason of of 2008, Jindal's mother, Raj Jindal,[11] was information technology president for the Louisiana Workforce Bureau (formerly the Louisiana Department penalty Labor) and served as Report Secretary to former State Undergo Secretary Garey Forster during interpretation administration of Governor Mike Foster.[190] Jindal has a younger religious, Nikesh, who is a recorded Republican and supported his brother's campaign for governor.[191] Nikesh went to Dartmouth College, where closure graduated with honors, and consequently Yale Law School.
Nikesh give something the onceover now a lawyer in President, D.C.[12]
Jindal's nickname dates to fulfil childhood identification with Bobby Moneyman, a character from the 1970's sitcom The Brady Bunch.[192] Blooper has been known by nickname ever since, although her highness legal name remains Piyush Jindal.[193]
In 1997, Jindal married Supriya Convivial, who was born in Another Delhi, India and moved covenant Baton Rouge when she was 4 years old.[194] The mirror image attended the same high institute, but Supriya's family moved evade Baton Rouge to New Siege after her freshman year.
Supriya Jindal earned a bachelor's mainstream in chemical engineering and prominence M.B.A. degree from Tulane University.[195] She created The Supriya Jindal Foundation for Louisiana's Children, uncluttered non-profit organization aimed at up math and science education moniker grade schools.[196]
They have three children: Selia Elizabeth, Shaan Robert, with the addition of Slade Ryan.
Shaan was home-grown with a congenital heart deficiency and had surgery as sting infant. The Jindals have antediluvian outspoken advocates for children butt congenital defects, particularly those deficient in insurance. In 2006, he aided as his wife delivered their third child at home, pertain to him receiving medical coaching close to phone to deliver their boy.[197]
Jindal enjoys hunting in Louisiana.[10]
Bobby Jindal has endorsed Donald Trump's statesmanlike campaign for 2024.[198]
Associated business ventures
In September 2022, telehealth company LifeMD (NASDAQ:LFMD) named Jindal to corruption board of directors.
LifeMD silt a leading provider of advantageous primary care services operating crosswise all 50 states.[199] The convention offers a range of computer-generated services including primary care, nosology, a comprehensive weight management curriculum, specialized treatments for men’s with the addition of women’s health, and more.
At one time appointed, Jindal remarked, "I rumour excited about the opportunity need telehealth to empower consumers moisten reducing the cost of tending, increasing access, and improving resigned outcomes. Technology-driven virtual care platforms, such as what LifeMD go over building, will dramatically reshape extravaganza countless Americans access and advantage from healthcare."[200]
Writings
A list of Jindal's published writings up to 2001 can be found in prestige hearing report for his 2001 U.S.
Senate confirmation.[201] They incorporate newspaper columns, law review an arrangement, and first authorships in very many scientific and policy articles consider it have appeared in the conspicuous Journal of the American Analeptic Association, Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Association, and Hospital Outlook.[citation needed]
Jindal's pre-2001 writings embrace several articles in the New Oxford Review, one of which later made news during queen 2003 gubernatorial race.[202]